Governance Compliance
Organizational Structure
The Yamato Group has established a Compliance and Risk Committee-chaired by the executive officer in charge of compliance and risk management-to spread awareness of compliance throughout the Group, prevent situations that have a significant impact on corporate activities, and supervise and manage strategy measures to resolve issues promptly and smoothly in the event of an emergency. The committee discusses issues and countermeasures related to the promotion of risk management throughout the Group, and exercises thorough management with respect to each Group company through the Executive Committee. Content discussed by the committee is reported quarterly to the Board of Directors. In the event of an emergency where a serious risk arises, the committee ascertains the situation swiftly and accurately, and shares information promptly with directors, auditors, and other relevant parties.
Corporate Governance
The Yamato Group conducts its business activities in accordance with laws and social norms and engages in compliance management, in line with the Yamato Group Corporate Philosophy. The Group regards maximizing corporate value by making effective use of its management resources as one of the most important management issues, and implements measures to strengthen its management structure as a corporate governance initiative.
For details, please refer to the Corporate Governance section of the corporate information page.
Internal Control
The Yamato Group has constructed and operates an internal control system to instill a sound corporate culture throughout the Group, prevent fraudulence and mistakes, and conduct business efficiently and effectively. We have established a Basic Internal Control System Policy, in line with which we are working to enhance our internal control system to meet the four objectives of operational effectiveness and efficiency, reliability of financial reporting, compliance with laws and regulations relating to business activities, and preservation of assets.
The Internal Control Department works together with other departments responsible for major Group companies, to ensure effective operation throughout the Group. The Department is working to enhance and improve the internal control system as necessary, and the state of development and operation of the system is reported to and checked quarterly by the Group's Board of Directors and Audit and Supervisory Board.
Major Yamato Group companies have departments that are responsible for internal auditing, which conduct internal audits to ensure that business operations are conducted in accordance with the rules. Companies that do not have a department in charge of internal auditing are audited by the Yamato Holdings Audit Department. Yamato Holdings Audit Department reports the results of its audits to the president and Audit and Supervisory Board members, and to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis for checking.
Compliance and Risk management
As a social infrastructure company, the Yamato Group believes that it is very important to continue to earn the trust of customers and society. In order to do so, all business activities and employee actions must be conducted not only in compliance with laws and regulations-which are the rules of society-but also with high ethical standards.
The Yamato Group is committed to management with compliance as the top priority, based on the Declaration of Compliance in the name of its president. Based on the Group's Core Values as an unchanging set of values we have established the Group Corporate Philosophy, which consists of a Management Philosophy, Corporate Stance and Employee Code of Conduct. These summarize the way in which the Yamato Group contributes to society and what kind of attitude it as a company-and also its individual employees-should take in order to realize it. In order to foster a corporate culture with high ethical values, the Group conducts ethics training focused primarily on instilling its Corporate Philosophy, through initial orientation training for employees at the time of joining the company and subsequent regular training sessions. We also distribute Group Corporate Philosophy booklets for all employees to carry with them, as a guide to check whether their judgment is correct, and as a solid rock of support when they are lost and do not know the answer. We also display posters of the Compliance Declaration at all business locations of each Group company, to raise employee awareness and explain cases of noncompliance in an easily understandable manner, with illustrations to draw attention.
In addition to fostering ethical values, the Group conducts risk management-in accordance with the Basic Risk Management Regulations-against economic losses, interruptions and suspensions of business, loss of confidence and brand image, and various other risks that impede the achievement of the Group's Corporate Philosophy, management plans, and management strategies. By doing so, we aim to ensure business continuity and achieve stable development.
Internal Reporting (Whistleblowing) System
The Yamato Group has established an internal reporting (whistleblowing) system to detect violations of laws and regulations and internal regulations at an early stage, and take appropriate measures. The reporting system accepts reports on all aspects of corruption including bribery, compliance, including human rights violations such as bullying and harassment, and all behavior that violates internal rules and the Group's Corporate Philosophy. We have established Opinions Box for suggestions to the Group's president, Compliance Hotline administered by the Compliance and Risk Committee, and Corporate Fraud Report Desk managed by outside lawyers, accepting reports by e-mail, phone or written correspondence. As of February 2019, we have also established dedicated contact points for group companies, as a familiar consultation desk. Posters showing the president's face are posted at all business locations, making these consultation desks known to employees. In accordance with our Internal Reporting Regulations, we strictly protect the privacy of whistleblowers, maintain a system in which they are protected and not subjected to disadvantageous treatment as a result of reporting, and create an environment that makes it easy for employees to report anonymously if they wish to do so.
In the event of a report, we have established a system to promptly confirm facts and take necessary measures to rectify problems and prevent recurrences. Specifically, we have established specific group-wide response procedures, processing methods, and risk judgment criteria for internal reports, and apply a consistent operational flow to all reports to prevent any oversight of serious risks. We have improved the level of risk awareness by unifying standards and clarifying the persons responsible for making decisions at the time of receipt and reporting.
We have also formulated internal rules for conducting meetings to verify reports, and are preventing recurrences by conducting appropriate investigations and verifying responses. In addition, by centrally managing reporting information and responses by the Group, we grasp overall trends, seek to apply the same effective response measures across the board, and periodically report to the Board of Directors, leading to improvements throughout the entire Group.
In FY2022, YHD contact desks received 751 reports, which were then handled appropriately based on investigation and confirmation of the facts. We periodically conduct uniform training on response measures based on the June 2022 Amendment of the Whistleblower Protection Act for all domestic Group personnel in charge of handling whistleblower cases so that employees can use the system with peace of mind. Furthermore, we promote use of the system by raising awareness of thepoint of contact among employees, as well as rules for protecting whistleblowers, response flow, and examples of use.
Main Activities of the Yamato Group
The Yamato Group provides information on the internal reporting (whistleblowing) desk to employees by displaying posters in offices and using employee websites. The Group also undertakes initiatives to enable employees to use the internal reporting (whistleblowing) desk without worry, including achieving internal reporting certification (in 2020; the certification system has been suspended since 2022), providing training and disseminating information to officers, personnel responsible for responding to internal reporting, and managers, and regularly conducting surveys of employees.
Preventing Corruption
As a supporter of the UN Global Compact, the Yamato Group strives to prohibit and prevent corruption. Our Group Corporate Philosophy and Employee Code of Conduct advocate adherence to laws and fair practices and state clearly that "When we entertain or give gifts, we will do so within the scope of what is socially appropriate. We will not engage in any bribery that violates the laws, regulations, or rules of any country or region, nor will we engage in any act that could be suspected of being bribery." In order for employees to confirm risks related to corruption and incorporate measures against them into their individual actions, we have prepared and distributed a carry-sized Group Corporate Philosophy booklet to all employees.
The Compliance and Risk Committee reports on compliance risks-including corruption-to the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis.
In FY2022, there were zero disciplinary actions and dismissals due to anti-corruption-related noncompliance violations. In addition, the total amount of fines related to corruption last year was 0 yen, and the number of penalties and approvals other than fines was also 0.
Business Continuity Planning (BCP)
As a social infrastructure company, the Yamato Group has formulated a Business Continuity Plan (BCP) to ensure that stable provision of services can be continued even under unforeseen circumstances. Based on our experiences during the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake, we are working to enhance our group-wide crisis management system in anticipation of various emergencies.
The Yamato Group's Basic BCP Policy stipulates the three key pillars of giving top priority to human life, aiming for the early restoration of the businesses of each Group company, and meeting the expectations of local communities as a part of social infrastructure. Based on our basic policy, we have established various group-wide standards and prepared manuals according to the business characteristics of each Group company.
Each Group company has established a BCP department and supervisor, as well as the BCP department within Yamato Holdings that oversees BCP for the whole Group. In the event of an emergency, based on the standards, we establish a response headquarters within Yamato Holdings (headed by the president) and coordinate with the departments in charge at each Group company.
As of 2020, we have also introduced a safety / disaster status confirmation system, and regularly conduct training on initial safety checks and reporting on damage status in the event of a disaster.
In addition to toughening our response to natural disasters such as earthquakes, torrential rain and flooding, which are expected to cause large-scale damage, we will also continue to consider a wide range of new measures against infectious diseases and other such disasters.